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1 гасить
погасить (вн.)1. put* out (d.), extinguish (d.)гасить огонь — put* out, или extinguish, a fire
гасить свечу — put* out a candle, blow* out a candle
гасить электричество — turn / switch off, или put* out, the light
2. ( погашать) cancel (d.)погасить долг — pay* (off) a debt, pay* back
♢
гасить известь — slake lime -
2 гасить
несов. - гаси́ть, сов. - погаси́ть; (вн.)гаси́ть ого́нь — put out [extinguish] a fire
гаси́ть свечу́ — put out a candle, blow out a candle
гаси́ть газ — turn off the gas
гаси́ть электри́чество — turn / switch off the light
2) ( делать недействительным) cancel (d)гаси́ть почто́вую ма́рку — cancel a postage stamp
3) ( не давать развиваться) suppress (d), stifle (d)гаси́ть мяч — spike / kill the ball; play a smash
••гаси́ть и́звесть — slake lime
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3 марка
I жен.погасить почтовую марку — to cancel/frank a postage stamp
2) ( клеймо)mark; sign; brand; trademark ( фабричная); make, model3) (сорт, качество)grade, sort; brand перен.под маркой чего-л. — under cover of
высшей марки — of the highest quality; of the best type (о человеке)
II жен.держать марку — перен. to uphold/maintain one's reputation
2) ( фишка)counter; token; chip (используемая в играх)III жен.; истор.( древнегерманская сельская община) mark -
4 гасить
(что-л.)несовер. - гасить; совер. - погасить, загасить1) extinguish, put/blow out- гасить электричествопостепенно гасить свет — ( в театре) dim down
2) ( погашать) cancelпогасить почтовую марку — to cancel/frank a postage stamp
погасить долг — to pay (off) a debt, to pay back
suppress, stifle4) тех. reduce; damp ( колебания)5) спорт kill the ball•• -
5 погасить
1) General subject: blow out, cancel, dinch (окурок), douse, extinguish, liquidate (долг), quench, redeem, satisfy, slack, slake, smash, amortize, liquidate, sink2) Engineering: cancel out, go out3) Rare: quit5) Accounting: repay (задолженность, облигацию)7) Electronics: blank8) Astronautics: evolve -
6 погашать
1) General subject: amortize (долг), cancel (марки), clear backlog (задолженность), extinguish, satisfy (долг), sink (долг), amortise, discharge, put out2) Naval: destroy4) Mathematics: liquidate5) Law: acquit (долг), bar, null, offset, redeem (облигацию)7) Accounting: balance, repay (заём), settle (задолженность)8) Automobile industry: quench9) Banking: redeem10) Business: call in a credit, retire, service11) EBRD: cancel amortise (о кредитах), discharger, extinguish (о долгах), recover, redeem (об облигациях), reimburse, repay (о займах)12) leg.N.P. cancel (e.g., a postage or revenue stamp), extinguish (e.g., a debt), lift (e.g., a mortgage or a promissory note)13) Makarov: deface, extinguish (долг), redeem (ссуду, долг), draw upon (напр. задолженность)
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